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NIAAH Scholars


What are HeLa cells? A cancer biologist explains
Ivan Martinez , West Virginia University In an amazing twist of fate, the aggressive cervical cancer tumor that killed Henrietta Lacks , a 31-year old African American mother, became an essential tool that helped the biomedical field flourish in the 20th century. As a cancer researcher who uses HeLa cells in my everyday work, even I sometimes find it hard to believe. Lacks’ cervical cancer cells, called “HeLa” after the first two letters of her first and last name, are immo
NIAAH Editors
Jun 7, 20223 min read


Kids afraid of getting shots? Here are 3 easy ways for parents to help them
Lynn Gardner , Morehouse School of Medicine Few things are more challenging than trying to vaccinate a terrified and uncooperative child. I have seen children wedge themselves into a corner and refuse to budge. I have seen them thrash and yell. And I have seen them sit perfectly still, but cry the entire time. I’m an associate professor of pediatrics and have been a primary care pediatrician for more than 25 years. I’ve encountered these situations thousands of times in my c
NIAAH Editors
Apr 8, 20223 min read


How mRNA and DNA vaccines could soon treat cancers, HIV, autoimmune disorders and genetic diseases
Deborah Fuller , University of Washington The two most successful coronavirus vaccines developed in the U.S. – the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines – are both mRNA vaccines. The idea of using genetic material to produce an immune response has opened up a world of research and potential medical uses far out of reach of traditional vaccines. Deborah Fuller is a microbiologist at the University of Washington who has been studying genetic vaccines for more than 20 years. We spoke to
NIAAH Editors | NIAAH Making News, NIAAH Press
Feb 24, 20225 min read


Short-sleepers are more likely to suffer from irregular and heavy periods
Kat Kennedy , University of Arizona and Sara Nowakowski , Baylor College of Medicine The Research Brief is a short take about interesting academic work. The big idea Menstruating women who sleep less than six hours a night tend to suffer heavier and irregular periods. That is the conclusion from our new study, which was recently published in the Journal of Sleep Research . We found that those who got less than six hours of sleep on average nightly were 44% more likely to ha
NIAAH Editors
Oct 1, 20213 min read
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